Healthy relationships are important because they provide support, trust, and understanding, helping individuals feel valued, secure, and empowered to thrive in all aspects of life.
If you are struggling with personal relationships, you may find the below resources useful:
Social Services may be able to support you if you face challenges with health needs, family difficulties or problems at home.
There are a number of reasons you or an adult you know may need support including:
- Disability, learning difficulty or mental health issues
- Hearing or visual impairments
- Respite care or caring for an adult
- Difficulties in managing at home
- Family difficulties
- Help or alcohol abuse
If you are worried that an adult is at risk of immediate harm then call 999. If you think that an adult is being harmed or is at risk of being harmed by someone else or is neglecting themselves. If you are worried that a vulnerable adult is living in circumstances (at home or in care) where they are being treated badly or neglected, you can ring the Social Services for the area where the adult lives who needs help or support.
Further support |
If you believe that a child or young person is at immediate risk, you should report this without delay to the police service on 999. It is the Police’s job to protect you from harm and stop crimes being committed against you or other children.
If you are a child who is suffering from harm, neglect or abuse or are worried that another child may be suffering you can:
Talk to someone outside your family that you trust like a teacher, school nurse, police officer or other person in authority.
Contact Children’s Social Care for the area in which you live and speak to someone. A Social Worker works for the government and their job is to help you if you need to be protected from harm.
Careline Liverpool Children’s Services
Knowsley Children’s Services
More information can be found at:
What is child exploitation?
Child exploitation (CE) is a type of abuse that can be sexual or criminal.
When a child or young person is exploited, they're given things, like gifts, drugs, money, status and affection, in exchange for performing sexual activities. Children and young people are often tricked into believing they're in a loving and consensual relationship. This is called grooming. They may trust their abuser and not understand that they're being abused.
Children and young people can be trafficked into or within the UK to be sexually exploited. They're moved around the country and abused by being forced to take part in sexual activities, often with more than one person. Young people in gangs can also be sexually exploited.
Sometimes abusers use violence and intimidation to frighten or force a child or young person, making them feel as if they've no choice. They may lend them large sums of money they know can't be repaid or use financial abuse to control them. (NSPCC)
Children and young people can also be exploited online and asked to send indecent images of themselves, these can then be used to intimidate a young person or shared
Anybody can be a perpetrator of CSE, no matter their age, gender or race. The relationship could be framed as friendship, someone to look up to or romantic.
Children and young people who are exploited may also be used to 'find' or coerce others to join groups, such a criminal gangs or used to traffic drugs or become drug runners.
Further support
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is domestic violence by a current or former spouse or partner in an intimate relationship against the other spouse or partner. It may occur between heterosexual or homosexual couples and victims can be male or female. Couples may be dating, living together or married and violence can occur in or outside of the home.
Intimate partner violence can take a number of forms including physical, emotional, verbal, economic and sexual abuse.
The most common but less injurious form of intimate partner violence is situational couple violence (also known as situational violence), which is conducted by individuals of both genders nearly equally, and is more likely to occur among younger couples, including adolescents and those of college and University age.
Further support
Forced marriage is a marriage in which one or more of the parties are married without consent. It can happen in secret and can also be planned by parents, family or religious leaders.
Forced marriage is illegal in England and Wales.
It is your choice to marry who you want, when you want or if you want to marry at all.
Forced marriage is when you face physical pressure to marry or emotional and psychological pressure. (This may be threats, physical or sexual violence or you may be made to feel like you are bringing shame on your family)
Force Marriage Offences
- taking somebody overseas to force them to marry
- marrying someone who lacks the mental capacity to consent to the marriage
Some children and young people are forced to marry by their families because they:
- think it’s an important part of religion or culture
- are worried about the family’s reputation and honour
- want to exchange married for money
- don’t want their children to have relationships or sex
- want to keep family honour and values
- don’t approve of their child being gay, lesbian, bisexual or transgender
- Feel pressured by the community or family members to follow traditions.
None of these reasons are okay!
- If you feel your life is in danger call 999
- There are people who can help
- Forcing someone to marry can result in a sentence of up to 7 years in prison.
For further support see links below:
Local support |
National support |
Forced Marriage: Just the facts, health for teens |
Honour Based Abuse is a crime that has or may have been committed to protect or defend the honour of the family and/or the community. The perpetrator feels that the only way to restore family honour is to harm or kill the victim. Women and girls are the most common victims of Honour Based Abuse (HBA).
Honour Based Abuse can include:
- Domestic abuse including physical and psychological pressure, strict monitoring, humiliation, threats)
- Threats of violence
- Financial and dowry abuse
- Sexual abuse
- Forced marriage
- Being held against your will
- Assault
- Female Genital Mutilation (FGM)
Further support